Kernel use-after-free via the SNDCTL_DSP_SYNCSTART ioctl
FreeBSD-SA-26:58.sound · CVE-2026-58091
Our decision for FreeSense
FreeBSD corrected this on 2026-08-25, after the FreeBSD source pin of FreeSense 1.0 (pinned 2026-08-03). The fix arrives with the next FreeBSD pin of each line that is still updated. No one has checked yet whether FreeSense is exposed in practice.
- Advisory: corrected 2026-08-25
- FreeSense 1.0 pin: e004ff15f87e (2026-08-03)
- FreeSense 1.1 pin: a52c50b4b7c2 (2026-10-04)
- FreeSense 1.2 pin: a52c50b4b7c2 (2026-10-04)
By FreeSense version
| Version | Status | FreeBSD pin |
|---|---|---|
| FreeSense 1.01.0.7 · frozen, no further fixes | Open | 2026-08-03e004ff15 |
| FreeSense 1.11.1.9 | FixedFreeBSD pin of 2026-10-04 | 2026-10-04a52c50b4 |
| FreeSense 1.21.2.0-DEVELOPMENT | FixedFreeBSD pin of 2026-10-04 | 2026-10-04a52c50b4 |
Workaround
No workaround is available. Systems with zero or one sound devices are unaffected.
What FreeBSD says
The implementation of this ioctl attempts to acquire locks on all channels in a sync group. If locking a channel would block, it releases the sync group list lock and sleeps. Upon reawakening, it is possible that the sync group structure is freed, but the implementation did not handle this possibility.
Impact
On a system with a multiple audio devices, an unprivileged local user can exploit this use-after-free to escalate privileges.
Excerpt from the FreeBSD advisory. Read the original for the full text and the fix.